Hours Worked Calculator 2026: Free Time & Pay Estimator

Calculate your work hours instantly with our free hours worked calculator. Track time between two times, subtract breaks, get decimal hours for payroll, and estimate your pay—perfect for regular or overnight shifts.

How to Use the Hours Worked Calculator

Enter your start time and end time (in 24-hour format or use the time picker), add any break minutes, and click Calculate. The tool instantly shows:

  • Total hours in HH:MM format
  • Decimal hours (perfect for timesheets and spreadsheets)
  • Total minutes worked
  • Estimated pay based on your hourly rate

The calculator automatically detects overnight shifts that cross midnight and adjusts calculations accordingly.

⏰ Hours Worked Calculator

💡 Quick tip: Enter times in 24-hour format (HH:MM) or use the time picker. Overnight shifts are automatically detected. US minimum wage: $7.25/hr (federal), but most states pay $12-17/hr.

💰 Estimated Pay

Calculate hours first

What is a Hours Worked Calculator?

A hours worked calculator is a time tracking tool that computes the exact duration between a start time and end time, subtracts break periods, and displays results in multiple formats. It’s essential for:

  • Employees tracking daily work hours for accurate pay
  • Freelancers billing clients by the hour
  • Managers calculating team schedules and labor costs
  • Payroll departments processing timesheets efficiently

How to Calculate Hours Worked Between Two Times

Calculating work hours manually can be error-prone, especially with overnight shifts or multiple breaks. Here’s the simple process:

Step 1: Note Your Times

Record your clock-in time (start) and clock-out time (end). Use 24-hour format for clarity:

  • 9:00 AM = 09:00
  • 5:00 PM = 17:00
  • 11:00 PM = 23:00

Step 2: Account for Breaks

Add up all unpaid break time in minutes. Common breaks:

  • Lunch break: 30-60 minutes
  • Coffee breaks: 10-15 minutes each
  • Total breaks should be subtracted from work time

Step 3: Calculate Total Time

The calculator does the math:

  1. Converts times to minutes
  2. Subtracts start from end
  3. Deducts break minutes
  4. Converts back to hours and minutes

Step 4: Get Decimal Hours

For payroll systems, you need decimal format:

  • 7 hours 30 minutes = 7.5 hours
  • 8 hours 15 minutes = 8.25 hours
  • 9 hours 45 minutes = 9.75 hours

How Do I Calculate My Hours Worked?

Using our calculator is straightforward:

Example 1: Standard Day Shift

  • Start: 08:00 (8:00 AM)
  • End: 17:00 (5:00 PM)
  • Break: 60 minutes (lunch)
  • Result: 8h 0m = 8.00 hours

Example 2: Part-Time Shift with Break

  • Start: 12:00 (12:00 PM)
  • End: 18:30 (6:30 PM)
  • Break: 15 minutes
  • Result: 6h 15m = 6.25 hours

Example 3: Overnight Shift

  • Start: 22:00 (10:00 PM)
  • End: 06:00 (6:00 AM next day)
  • Break: 30 minutes
  • Result: 7h 30m = 7.50 hours

How to Calculate Work Hours for Payroll

Payroll departments need precise time tracking. Here’s how to use this calculator for payroll:

Converting to Decimal Hours

Most payroll systems require decimal hours, not HH:MM format. Our calculator provides both:

Time Format Decimal Hours
7:00 7.00
7:15 7.25
7:30 7.50
7:45 7.75
8:00 8.00

Weekly Hours Calculation

Track daily hours and sum for weekly total:

  • Monday: 8.00 hours
  • Tuesday: 7.50 hours
  • Wednesday: 8.25 hours
  • Thursday: 8.00 hours
  • Friday: 6.75 hours
  • Weekly Total: 38.50 hours

Overtime Calculation

If your workday exceeds standard hours (typically 8 hours):

  • Regular time: First 8 hours at base rate
  • Overtime: Hours beyond 8 at overtime rate (often 1.5x)

Example: 10-hour shift = 8 regular + 2 overtime

How Do You Calculate Hours and Minutes Worked?

Our calculator shows time in two formats to serve different needs:

HH:MM Format (Hours:Minutes)

Best for:

  • Personal time tracking
  • Shift schedules
  • Quick visual reference
  • Time cards

Example: 09:00 to 17:30 with 30-min break = 8h 0m

Decimal Format

Best for:

  • Payroll processing
  • Billing clients
  • Spreadsheet calculations
  • Multiplying by hourly rate

Example: Same shift = 8.00 hours × $15/hr = $120

Calculate Hours Worked with Lunch Break

Most employees take unpaid lunch breaks. Here’s how to account for them:

Common Break Scenarios

30-Minute Lunch Break:

  • 09:00 – 17:30 shift
  • Subtract 30 minutes
  • Net work time: 8 hours

1-Hour Lunch Break:

  • 08:00 – 17:00 shift
  • Subtract 60 minutes
  • Net work time: 8 hours

Multiple Breaks:

  • 09:00 – 18:00 shift
  • Lunch: 45 minutes
  • Coffee breaks: 15 minutes total
  • Total breaks: 60 minutes
  • Net work time: 8 hours

Paid vs Unpaid Breaks

Unpaid breaks (subtract from total):

  • Meal breaks (30-60 minutes)
  • Extended personal breaks

Paid breaks (don’t subtract):

  • Short rest breaks (5-10 minutes)
  • Some coffee breaks
  • Company-paid meal time

Always verify your company’s break policy.

How to Calculate Overnight Shift Hours

Overnight or graveyard shifts that cross midnight require special handling—our calculator does this automatically.

Midnight-Crossing Detection

The calculator recognizes overnight shifts when the end time is earlier than the start time:

Example Overnight Shifts:

  1. 22:00 – 06:00 (10 PM to 6 AM)
    • Duration: 8 hours
    • Crosses midnight: Yes ✓
  2. 23:30 – 07:30 (11:30 PM to 7:30 AM)
    • Duration: 8 hours
    • Crosses midnight: Yes ✓
  3. 20:00 – 04:00 (8 PM to 4 AM)
    • Duration: 8 hours
    • Crosses midnight: Yes ✓

Night Shift Pay Calculation

Many employers pay a shift differential for overnight work:

  • Base rate: $15/hour
  • Night differential: +$2/hour
  • Overnight rate: $17/hour

Use the calculator to get decimal hours, then multiply by your night rate.

How to Calculate Your Work Hours Per Week

To track weekly hours, calculate each day separately and sum the decimal hours:

Weekly Tracking Example

Day Start End Break Hours
Mon 08:00 17:00 60 min 8.00
Tue 08:30 17:30 60 min 8.00
Wed 09:00 18:00 60 min 8.00
Thu 08:00 16:30 30 min 8.00
Fri 08:00 13:00 0 min 5.00
Total 37.00

Full-Time vs Part-Time

Full-time: Typically 35-40 hours/week Part-time: Usually under 30 hours/week Overtime: Hours beyond 40/week (US standard)

How Much is My Hourly Pay Worth?

Use the estimated pay feature to see your earnings:

Pay Calculation Formula

Total Pay = Decimal Hours × Hourly Rate

Examples (US rates):

  1. 8.00 hours × $15.50/hr (CA factory) = $124.00
  2. 7.50 hours × $7.25/hr (federal min) = $54.38
  3. 8.00 hours × $50/hr (software dev) = $400.00

US Minimum Wage Context (2025)

Federal minimum: $7.25/hr (since 2009) State minimums vary widely:

  • California: ~$16/hr
  • New York: ~$15-16/hr
  • Washington: ~$16.66/hr
  • Texas/Wyoming: $7.25/hr (federal)

Tipped workers: $2.13/hr + tips (must reach state minimum) Skilled professionals: $50+/hr (developers, nurses, etc.)

Including Overtime

Example with overtime (US rates):

  • Regular: 8 hours × $15.50 = $124.00
  • Overtime: 2 hours × $23.25 (1.5x) = $46.50
  • Total: $170.50

Calculator Features

✓ Time Formats Supported

  • 24-hour format (HH:MM)
  • Time picker for easy selection
  • Automatic format conversion

✓ Results Display

  • Hours and minutes (8h 30m)
  • Decimal hours (8.50)
  • Total minutes (510)

✓ Break Handling

  • Multiple breaks combined
  • Automatic subtraction
  • Minutes-based input

✓ Overnight Shifts

  • Automatic midnight detection
  • Accurate multi-day calculations
  • Visual overnight indicator

✓ Pay Estimation

  • Multiple currencies
  • Real-time calculation
  • Hourly rate customization

Common Use Cases

For Employees

  • Track daily work hours accurately
  • Verify paycheck calculations
  • Document overtime hours
  • Maintain personal time records

For Employers

  • Calculate labor costs
  • Process payroll efficiently
  • Schedule shift coverage
  • Monitor overtime expenses

For Freelancers

  • Bill clients accurately
  • Track project hours
  • Calculate hourly rates
  • Generate invoices

For Students

  • Track study hours
  • Calculate part-time work
  • Manage multiple jobs
  • Plan work-study balance

Tips for Accurate Time Tracking

  1. Record times immediately – Don’t rely on memory
  2. Include all breaks – Even short ones add up
  3. Use 24-hour format – Prevents AM/PM confusion
  4. Double-check overnight shifts – Verify the dates
  5. Keep daily records – Easier than weekly calculation
  6. Save decimal hours – For quick payroll processing
  7. Verify company policy – On break time rules

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I calculate hours between two times?

Enter your start time and end time in the calculator, add any break minutes, and click Calculate. The tool instantly shows your total hours in both HH:MM format and decimal hours.

Does this work for overnight shifts?

Yes! The calculator automatically detects when your shift crosses midnight (end time earlier than start time) and calculates the correct duration across days.

How do I convert hours and minutes to decimal?

The calculator does this automatically. For manual conversion: divide minutes by 60. Example: 7 hours 30 minutes = 7 + (30÷60) = 7.5 hours.

Can I calculate weekly hours?

Yes! Calculate each day separately using decimal hours, then add them together. Example: 8.00 + 7.50 + 8.25 + 8.00 + 6.00 = 37.75 hours/week.

How accurate is the pay estimation?

The pay calculation multiplies your decimal hours by your hourly rate for an estimate. It doesn’t include taxes, deductions, or overtime premiums—consult your payroll department for official amounts.

What if I have multiple breaks?

Add all your break minutes together and enter the total. Example: 30-minute lunch + two 10-minute breaks = 50 total break minutes.

Does this calculate overtime?

The calculator shows total hours. Compare this to your standard workday (usually 8 hours) to determine overtime. Example: 10 total hours – 8 regular = 2 overtime hours.

Can I use this for time cards?

Absolutely! The calculator provides the exact format needed for digital or paper time cards—both HH:MM and decimal hours are displayed.

Is this calculator free?

Yes, this hours worked calculator is completely free to use with no registration, no downloads, and no hidden fees.

Are the results legally binding?

No—results are estimates for guidance only. Always verify with your employer or payroll system for official work hours and pay calculations.

Related Tools

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Start Tracking Your Work Hours Now

Use the calculator above to get instant, accurate results for your work hours. Whether you’re an employee verifying your paycheck, a manager calculating labor costs, or a freelancer billing a client, this tool provides the precision you need.

Key Benefits:

  • ✅ Instant calculations
  • ✅ Overnight shift support
  • ✅ Break time handling
  • ✅ Decimal hours for payroll
  • ✅ Pay estimation
  • ✅ Mobile-friendly
  • ✅ No registration required

Calculate your hours worked now and take control of your time tracking!


Last updated: December 2025. This calculator is for estimation purposes. Always verify with your employer or payroll department for official records.